L’azzardo è sempre più adulto. Il gioco più diffuso resta il Gratta e vinci

Aumentano i giocatori d’azzardo nella popolazione adulta (15-64 anni) mentre diminuiscono in quella studentesca (15-19 anni). Nel corso del 2017 hanno giocato almeno una volta oltre 17 milioni di italiani (42,8%), contro i 10 milioni del 2014 (27,9%), e fra questi oltre un milione di studenti (36.9%), in calo rispetto agli 1,4 milioni (47,1%) di otto anni prima.

A rivelarlo gli studi IPSAD® ed ESPAD®Italia dell’Istituto di fisiologia clinica del Consiglio nazionale delle ricerche di Pisa (Ifc-Cnr).

«Aumentano tra gli adulti anche i giocatori problematici, quadruplicati negli ultimi 10 anni, dai 100.000 (0,6% dei giocatori) stimati nel 2007, ai 230.000 (1,3% dei giocatori) del 2010, ai 260.000 (1,6% dei giocatori) del 2013, fino ai 400.000 stimati nel 2017 (2,4% dei giocatori). Di contro, i problematici diminuiscono tra gli studenti dall’8,7% dei giocatori del 2009 ai 7,1% del 2017, in particolare nelle regioni del Centro e Nord Italia, mentre si rilevano incrementi in Sicilia, Basilicata, Calabria, Molise e Abruzzo», afferma Sabrina Molinaro dell’Ifc-Cnr.

In generale gli uomini (51,1%) giocano più delle donne (34,4%). Tra gli studenti la percentuale di maschi è quasi doppia rispetto alle coetanee (47,3% vs 26,3%).

Il gioco più diffuso resta il Gratta e vinci: la percentuale di giocatori che lo scelgono sale dal 60,1 del 2010 al 74 al del 2017. Seguono Lotto e Super Enalotto, nonostante la netta diminuzione nello stesso periodo dal 72,7% al 50,5%. Al terzo posto troviamo le scommesse sportive che aumentano dal 18,3% del 2010 al 28% del 2017.

Anche tra i giovani il gioco più diffuso è il Gratta e vinci (64,7%) con una netta predilezione femminile, vi gioca infatti il 58,9% degli studenti contro il 75,5% delle coetanee. Al secondo posto si collocano le scommesse sportive, connotate in senso opposto: 66,9% dei ragazzi contro il 16,8% delle ragazze.

Fra gli studenti con profilo problematico il gioco più diffuso sono le scommesse sportive (78,3%), a seguire Gratta e vinci (70,4%) e altri giochi con le carte (48,7%), mentre tra gli adulti con profilo problematico il gioco più diffuso sono le scommesse sportive (72,8%), segue il Gratta e vinci (67,5%) e il Superenalotto (43,6%).
Per saperne di più: https://www.cnr.it/it/comunicato-stampa/8089/l-azzardo-e-sempre-piu-adulto

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